Glossary

Liquid assets

Definition

Liquid assets are cash or assets that can be quickly converted into cash without significant loss in value. These assets are essential for maintaining financial flexibility and meeting short-term obligations. Common examples of liquid assets include cash, stocks, bonds, and marketable securities.

What qualifies as a liquid asset?

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A liquid asset is any asset that can be easily sold or converted into cash with minimal delay or loss in value. Examples include cash in bank accounts, publicly traded stocks, government bonds, and money market funds. Assets like real estate, equipment, or inventory are considered less liquid because they take longer to sell.

Why are liquid assets important for startups?

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Liquid assets are crucial for startups as they provide financial flexibility to cover operational costs, payroll, and unexpected expenses. Startups with sufficient liquid assets are better positioned to handle cash flow fluctuations, attract investors, and sustain operations during uncertain periods.

How do liquid assets differ from illiquid assets?

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Liquid assets can be quickly converted to cash, whereas illiquid assets take time to sell and may lose value in the process. Examples of illiquid assets include real estate, private equity investments, and specialized equipment. Startups must balance liquid and illiquid assets to ensure financial health and long-term growth.

How can startups increase their liquid assets?

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Startups can increase liquid assets by maintaining strong cash reserves, optimizing revenue streams, reducing unnecessary expenses, and securing short-term investments that can be easily liquidated when needed. Managing working capital efficiently also helps maintain liquidity.

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