Growth

How to Craft a Winning Product Pricing Strategy for Your Go-To-Market Plan

Written by

Lineke Kruisinga

Published on

March 20, 2025
A person working on a laptop on the product pricing strategy with virtual price and cost elements displayed on the screen
All Posts

A well-thought-out pricing strategy strengthens your go-to-market approach, helping you drive revenue, stand out from competitors, and accelerate growth. When done right, pricing fuels profitability and builds stronger customer relationships. In this article, we’ll break down key pricing strategies and how they fit into your overall market launch.

Pricing and Packaging: A Key Part of Your Go-To-Market Strategy

What is Pricing and Packaging?

Pricing and packaging are the foundation of how a SaaS company makes money. It’s about structuring your product in a way that aligns with customer needs, business goals, and market positioning.

A strong pricing and packaging strategy does more than drive revenue—it improves customer satisfaction and creates a competitive edge.

There are two key components to this strategy:

  • Pricing models – How customers are charged. Common models include usage-based, seat-based, subscription-based, and hybrid pricing.
  • Packaging – How features and services are bundled into different tiers or plans. This ensures the right customers get the right value at the right price.

Without a clear roadmap tied to your broader GTM strategy, pricing can become an afterthought. And when that happens, you start losing deals, net dollar retention drops, customers get confused, and profitability takes a hit.

⏩️ Building a Go-to-Market Strategy That Actually Works

But when done right, pricing can be a game-changer. It can help you win deals, become a key differentiator, and fuel growth. To build a strong pricing roadmap, let’s start with why a strong strategy matters. 

Why a Strong Pricing and Packaging Strategy Matters

Here’s why getting it right is so important:

1. Maximizing Revenue

A strong pricing and packaging strategy ensures you’re capturing the full value of your product. By aligning price with perceived value, you can increase revenue without pushing potential customers away. Finding the right balance between affordability and value is key to sustainable growth.

2. Strengthening Market Positioning

How you price and package your product influences how it’s perceived in the market. Offering clear pricing tiers helps differentiate you from competitors and highlights your unique value proposition. Well-structured packages attract the right customers and position your product as the best choice for their needs.

3. Driving Customer Acquisition and Retention

Customers are more likely to convert when they see a pricing plan that fits their needs. By tailoring packages to different user personas and usage patterns, you make it easier for prospects to choose the right plan. This approach not only improves acquisition but also boosts retention—customers are more likely to stick around when they see a clear path to upgrading as their needs grow.

Getting pricing and packaging right isn’t just about setting numbers—it’s about creating a strategy that drives long-term business success.

7 Effective Types of Product Pricing Strategies for Your Go-To-Market Plan

Below, we break down seven proven pricing strategies and how they can help you gain traction in the market.

1. Competitive Pricing Strategy

Competitive pricing is all about using market rates as a benchmark to position your product. Instead of setting a price based on production costs or perceived value alone, you analyze competitor pricing and adjust accordingly.

This strategy works well in crowded markets where products are similar, and brand loyalty is low—think batteries, household items, or generic tech accessories. You don’t always have to be the cheapest option; instead, many brands position themselves in the middle, offering better value than budget brands while staying more affordable than premium competitors.

2. Cost-Plus Pricing Strategy

A straightforward approach, cost-plus pricing calculates the total cost of producing a product and adds a fixed profit margin on top. It’s commonly used by consumer goods companies selling physical products, where production costs are clear-cut.

For example, if a product costs $20 to produce and a company wants a 50% margin, the selling price would be set at $30. While simple and predictable, this method doesn’t account for customer demand or competitive positioning.

3. Value-Based Pricing Strategy

Instead of looking at production costs or competitor pricing, value-based pricing focuses on what customers are willing to pay. This strategy is best for businesses with unique products that offer distinct advantages, such as high-end fashion, innovative software, or specialized services.

The key to success with value-based pricing is understanding your customers’ perception of value and continuously monitoring shifts in demand. If customers see your product as worth more, they’ll pay more—so building strong brand positioning and customer trust is crucial.

4. Freemium Pricing Strategy

Popular in SaaS and digital products, the freemium model offers a basic version of a product for free while charging for premium features. The goal is to get users hooked on the product and then convert them into paying customers.

The challenge? Striking the right balance. If the free version offers too much, users may never feel the need to upgrade. If it’s too limited, they might not see the product’s full value. The best freemium strategies test and optimize until they find the perfect mix.

5. Dynamic Pricing Strategy

Dynamic pricing constantly adjusts based on market demand, competition, and other external factors. Airlines, hotels, and e-commerce giants like Amazon use this strategy to maximize profits.

This model requires a strong data infrastructure, as pricing decisions must be automated and data-driven. When executed well, dynamic pricing helps companies capture the highest possible revenue at any given time.

6. Price Skimming Strategy

Skimming starts with a high price and gradually lowers it over time. This strategy is commonly used in tech, where companies launch a product at a premium price and reduce it as demand cools. Think of how new iPhone models are priced high at launch, then drop in price when a new version is released.

Retail brands also use this strategy for seasonal items—summer collections launch at full price but are discounted when fall collections arrive.

7. Penetration Pricing Strategy

The opposite of price skimming, penetration pricing starts low to attract early customers, then increases as the brand gains traction. This is effective when entering a competitive market where price is a major deciding factor.

However, it’s a short-term play—companies can’t sustain ultra-low pricing forever. Startups or small businesses with limited cash flow need to be careful, as it can lead to losses if not planned properly.

How to Choose the Right Pricing Strategy for Your Startup

Now that you’ve seen different pricing strategies, you probably have a good idea of which ones could work for your startup. But how do you decide on the best approach? Here are three key factors to consider when refining your pricing model.

1. Define Your Value Metric

Your value metric is what you charge for—whether it’s per product, per user, or per transaction. Choosing the right value metric ensures that your pricing scales with the value you provide.

For physical products, this is straightforward: a company selling bottled drinks charges per unit. But for SaaS or B2B businesses, defining the right metric is more complex.

Take a SaaS company, for example. If they charge a flat rate for their platform, they could be missing out on revenue from larger customers. Instead, charging per user or per level of usage ensures that businesses paying more are also getting more value. A common approach is a base subscription fee that includes a set number of users, with an extra charge for each additional user.

By aligning your pricing with how customers actually use your product, you create a fair and scalable revenue model.

2. Know Your Target Customer

Your pricing has to fit within the budgets of the customers you’re targeting. If there’s a gap between what they’re willing to pay and what you’re charging, you’ll struggle with conversions.

Creating detailed buyer personas helps ensure your pricing aligns with your audience. For B2C brands, that means understanding spending habits and perceived value. For B2B businesses, it’s also important to define an Ideal Customer Profile (ICP)—which includes company size, industry, and budget range—to make sure your pricing makes sense at an organizational level.

3. Align Pricing with Your Business Model

Your business model plays a big role in which pricing strategies make sense. A freemium model, for instance, works well for SaaS companies but wouldn’t be relevant for a company selling coffee machines. Similarly, a simple cost-plus approach might work for a manufacturer but wouldn’t be ideal for a subscription-based service.

Start by identifying pricing strategies that align naturally with your business model. Then, refine your approach based on your product, competitive positioning, and target audience.

How to choose the right product pricing strategy

A Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Winning Pricing and Packaging Strategy

Here’s a step-by-step approach to help you craft a strategy that works.

Step 1: Understand Your Market and Customers

Before setting prices, take the time to analyze your market and ideal customers. What are their biggest pain points? What features matter most to them? How much are they willing to pay?

Gather data on spending habits, budget constraints, and expectations. Consider factors like company size, industry, and location to ensure your pricing aligns with the right audience. A well-researched foundation helps you create pricing that resonates and drives conversions.

Step 2: Choose the Right Pricing Strategy

Your pricing strategy influences how customers perceive your product and how your revenue scales. Here are three common approaches:

  • Cost-based pricing – Calculate your total costs (development, hosting, support, marketing) and add a profit margin. While this ensures profitability, it doesn’t always reflect customer willingness to pay.
  • Value-based pricing – Price your product based on the value it provides rather than just costs. This can lead to higher margins but requires a deep understanding of your customers and their perception of value.
  • Competitive pricing – Analyze competitor pricing to find the right position in the market. You can choose to price lower, at par, or higher than competitors, depending on your differentiation strategy.

Step 3: Select the Best Pricing Model

The way you charge customers plays a big role in how your product is adopted. Some popular pricing models include:

  • Subscription-based pricing – Charge a monthly or annual fee for predictable recurring revenue. Offering different tiers helps cater to a range of customer needs.
  • Usage-based pricing – Charge based on actual product usage. This model aligns costs with value, making it attractive for budget-conscious customers. However, it requires a solid billing infrastructure.
  • Tiered pricing – Offer multiple pricing tiers with varying features. Each tier should target a specific customer segment and provide clear value at different price points.
  • Freemium model – Provide a basic version of your product for free and charge for premium features. This helps attract a large user base and convert free users into paying customers.

Step 4: Design a Packaging Strategy

How you bundle your features and services impacts how customers perceive value. Here are some effective packaging options:

  • All-inclusive – A single package with all features. Simple but may not cater to customers with different needs.
  • Good-better-best (tiered pricing) – Multiple tiers offering increasing levels of features and value. This allows customers to choose based on their budget and requirements.
  • Persona-based packaging – Packages tailored to specific user types or use cases. This ensures customers get the exact features they need.
  • Modular pricing – Customers choose individual features or add-ons to customize their package. Provides flexibility but requires clear communication of pricing.

Step 5: Test and Optimize

Your first pricing strategy won’t be perfect—ongoing testing is key. Here’s how to refine it:

  • A/B testing – Test different price points and packages to see what drives the most conversions.
  • Customer feedback – Collect input through surveys and interviews to understand how customers perceive your pricing.
  • Monitor key metrics – Track churn, conversion rates, and customer lifetime value to assess performance. Adjust pricing based on data-driven insights.

Step 6: Communicate Pricing Clearly

How you present pricing impacts customer trust and conversion rates. Make sure to:

  • Highlight value – Clearly explain what customers get at each pricing level and how it solves their problems.
  • Be transparent – Avoid hidden fees or unclear pricing structures that could frustrate potential buyers.
  • Create upgrade paths – Make it easy for customers to scale up to higher tiers as their needs grow.

Step 7: Overcome Common Pricing Challenges

Pricing changes and promotions can create friction if not handled well. Consider:

  • Price increases – Clearly communicate why prices are changing and emphasize added value. Offer discounts or transition periods for existing customers.
  • Discounting – Use discounts strategically, but avoid excessive price cuts that devalue your product.
  • Feature balancing – Avoid making lower-tier plans too feature-rich, as this could discourage customers from upgrading.

Step 8: Learn from Industry Leaders

Study how successful SaaS companies price and package their products. Look at their pricing tiers, messaging, and strategies for customer acquisition. Take inspiration, but ensure your approach is tailored to your product and audience.

Step 9: Implement with Confidence

Once your pricing strategy is set, put the right tools in place to manage billing, subscriptions, and revenue tracking. 

Optimize Product Pricing with Revenue Intelligence

Setting the right price isn’t a one-time decision—it’s an ongoing process that requires continuous analysis and adjustments. Market conditions change, customer expectations evolve, and competitors adjust their pricing strategies. To stay ahead, businesses need a data-driven approach powered by revenue intelligence.

What is Revenue Intelligence?

Revenue intelligence is the use of real-time data, analytics, and AI-driven insights to optimize pricing, sales strategies, and revenue growth. Instead of relying on guesswork or outdated pricing models, businesses can leverage technology to make informed pricing decisions that drive profitability and market competitiveness.

How Revenue Intelligence Helps Optimize Pricing

  1. Real-Time Market Insights
    Revenue intelligence tools analyze market trends, competitor pricing, and customer behavior to ensure you’re always positioned effectively. If a competitor lowers their price or demand for your product shifts, you can quickly adapt your pricing strategy to stay competitive.
  2. Customer Segmentation and Willingness to Pay
    Different customer segments perceive value differently. Revenue intelligence helps identify patterns in customer behavior, allowing you to create pricing tiers that align with different budgets and needs. By understanding which customers are willing to pay more, you can adjust your pricing structure to maximize revenue.
  3. Dynamic Pricing Adjustments
    Businesses using revenue intelligence can implement dynamic pricing, which adjusts prices in real time based on demand, competition, and other external factors. For example, SaaS companies can adjust pricing for enterprise clients based on usage data, while e-commerce businesses can react to seasonal demand spikes.
  4. Reducing Churn and Improving Retention
    Overpricing can drive customers away, while underpricing can reduce profitability. Revenue intelligence helps strike the right balance by identifying the optimal price point that maximizes customer acquisition while minimizing churn. Analyzing customer feedback and purchase behavior ensures that price adjustments improve retention rather than causing cancellations.
  5. Personalized Pricing Strategies
    Some companies successfully implement personalized pricing, where pricing is adjusted based on customer data, past interactions, and product usage. AI-powered revenue intelligence tools allow businesses to offer targeted discounts or customized pricing plans to maximize conversion rates.
  6. Forecasting and Revenue Growth Planning
    Pricing decisions should not only reflect current market conditions but also support long-term growth. Revenue intelligence tools provide predictive analytics, helping businesses forecast revenue impact based on different pricing models. This ensures pricing strategies align with broader business objectives.

How to Implement Revenue Intelligence in Your Pricing Strategy

  • Use pricing analytics tools – Platforms like Price Intelligently, ProfitWell, or ChartMogul provide data-driven insights on pricing performance.
  • Monitor key pricing metrics – Track metrics such as customer lifetime value (LTV), average revenue per user (ARPU), and price elasticity to understand how pricing impacts revenue.
  • Run pricing experiments – Use A/B testing to experiment with different pricing models and tiers, measuring their impact on conversions and retention.
  • Leverage AI and automation – AI-driven pricing solutions can analyze millions of data points to recommend optimal pricing adjustments in real time.
  • Align sales and marketing efforts – Ensure that sales teams understand pricing strategies and can communicate value effectively to customers.

Final Thoughts

When pricing aligns with customer needs and market positioning, it boosts revenue, improves retention, and sets you apart from competitors. The best approach depends on your business model, but continuous testing and data-driven insights ensure long-term success. Pricing isn’t a one-time decision; it’s an evolving strategy that should be optimized as market conditions change. When done right, it becomes a powerful tool that fuels sustainable growth and profitability. Keep refining, stay flexible, and use pricing as a competitive advantage.

Also good to read:

⏩️Startup Pricing Strategy: Finding the Sweet Spot for Your Startup

⏩️Calculate Startup Funding Runway: A Step-by-Step Guide

⏩️Cohort Analysis: A Startup's Secret Weapon

Is your startup also a disruptive venture? Sign up now with Pitchdrive!

We're always looking for new partners and investment possibilities:

🌱 Pre-seed and seed stage (ticket size 200k-500k)
🏎 Highly product and scale driven
🇪🇺 European focussed
🕸 Industry agnostic

Apply Now

Share this post

Read more

Ready to kick-start your own fundraising journey?